Good preparation in the weeks before surgery makes a measurable difference to how smoothly your recovery goes. Here's exactly what to organise, and when.
4–6 weeks before surgery
- Medical optimisation: Blood sugar, blood pressure and any anaemia should be well-controlled. Your surgical team will coordinate with your physician if needed.
- Dental check-up: Untreated dental infections can be a source of joint infection risk. Address these before, not after, surgery.
- Stop smoking if you smoke: Smoking measurably slows wound healing and bone integration around implants.
- Prehabilitation: Strengthening the muscles around the joint before surgery is associated with an easier early recovery.
1–2 weeks before surgery
- Confirm which regular medications to pause — blood thinners, certain diabetes medications, and some herbal supplements often need to be stopped on a specific schedule.
- Arrange your home: a stable chair with arms, remove loose rugs, set up essentials at waist height to avoid excessive bending.
- Arrange help for the first 1–2 weeks at home, particularly for cooking, shopping and transport.
- If advised, arrange a walker, crutches or raised toilet seat in advance rather than after discharge.
The night before
Fasting instructions are non-negotiable. Typically no food for 6 hours and no clear liquids for 2 hours before your surgery time — but always follow your anaesthetist's specific instructions, as they may differ.
- Shower with any antiseptic wash provided by the hospital, if instructed
- Remove nail polish and jewellery
- Lay out loose, comfortable clothing for discharge day
What to bring to the hospital
- Photo ID and insurance/mediclaim documents
- A list of current medications and dosages
- Loose-fitting clothes and slip-on shoes
- Any mobility aids you already use
- Toiletries for an overnight stay
Questions worth asking beforehand
- How long will I likely be in hospital?
- What will my pain management plan look like?
- When can I expect to walk with support, and unaided?
- When can I drive, return to work, and resume specific activities?
This guide is for general education and does not replace individual medical advice. Every patient's condition is different — book a consultation with Dr. Abhimanyu Singh to discuss what applies to you.